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Step 1: Research Architectural Drafting Career Duties and Education
Architectural draftsmen, or drafters, use sketches, notes and dimension from architects and engineers to create detailed drawing used for reference throughout the design and construction process. Most of the drawing is done using computer-aided drafting, or CAD, technology. Drafters need to have knowledge of engineering principals, mathematics, building materials and construction techniques. Some architectural drafters specialize in a type of structure, such as residential or commercial. Others specialize in materials or construction methods, such as steel, wood structure or masonry.
Step 2: Complete an Architectural Drafting Training Program
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), www.bls.gov, the best job prospects exist for architectural draftsmen with two years of training, such as a 2-year associate's degree in drafting and design technology. Students receive training in architectural principles, construction techniques and drafting skills. Coursework might include computer-aided drafting, 3-dimensional modeling, construction methods, construction materials and architectural principles.
Step 3: Consider Certification
While not required, professional organizations, such as the American Design Drafting Association (ADD), www.adda.org, offer certification to architectural drafters that may demonstrate to employers a higher level of professionalism and knowledge. ADDA certification is granted to those who pass their examination. Applicants are tested on concepts such as object representation, knowledge of symbols, basic geometric construction and drafting standards.
Step 4: Find a Job
The BLS reports that nearly half of all drafting jobs are at architectural, engineering or other related services firms. These organizations generally provide construction or engineering related services on a contract basis. Although job growth is slower than average, the demand for drafting services will continue due in a large part to the increasing complexity of design. Drafters with advanced knowledge and skills will find they are at an advantage as drafters are increasingly asked to perform work traditionally done by professional architects.
Step 5: Career Advancement in Architectural Drafting
Architectural Draftsmen typically start off in junior roles under the supervision of more experience draftsmen. As they prove their abilities, they may be promoted into higher-level roles providing management and supervision. Architectural draftsmen may consider continuing their education to become licensed professional architects or engineers.
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